Wednesday, June 19, 2013

For the last week or so, my Merlot leaf lettuce has been getting slowly "leggier" -- the stalk has been growing longer, usually a sign of impending bolt. This morning when I went into the garden, I noted that a couple of my spotted Romaine were also starting to get a bit leggy, so I decided that today was the day to harvest.

I filled two bottle flats -- you know, the kind the vending machine service technicians carry the bottled Coke in -- full to overflowing with lettuce. The count:

Today's Harvest
5 heads of Romaine
9 heads of Spotted Romaine (I left one on the stalk to bolt)
6 heads of Merlot lettuce (I left one on the stalk to bolt)
9 heads Australian Yellow leaf lettuce (I left one on the stalk to bolt)

Why did I leave three heads to bolt? Well, last year some of my lettuce bolted before I got it harvested; this spring when I went to prepare my garden beds, I found 9 little Australian Yellow starts, 5 spotted romaine starts, and 3 Merlot starts. And yes, they all survived the transplant into small pots, then the subsequent transplant about 3 weeks later into the ground. They formed the bulk of my lettuce crop this year. I'm hoping that by allowing my lettuce to bolt again this year, I'll get a fair number of small lettuce starts again next spring, and be able to start at least my lettuce without having to buy transplants!

I also harvested:

4 artichokes
About a pound of snow/snap peas
About a pint of strawberries

Sadly, it looks like my strawberry crop is coming to an end. We've done well, though -- we've managed to harvest a couple of pounds of strawberries, which have made a pleasant accompaniment to ice cream in the evenings. I want to make strawberry jam soon, but I suspect I will be doing that using strawberries from a U-Pick, since I don't get nearly the necessary harvest off of my little patch.

Friday, June 14, 2013

First broccoli and some more artichokes!
Current garden count:

4 gallon bags of lettuce -- 2 Monday, 2 today
40-50 sugar snap/snow peas
30 strawberries
3 artichokes
3 green onions

First, the good news -- the lettuce is still going strong and not showing any signs of bolting yet. We had a spell of cooler weather from Friday of last week through now -- still sunshine most days, but interspersed with some rain and coolness as well, which seems to have helped to keep the bolting at bay. The lettuce is producing well -- evidenced by the above -- and the romaine is really starting to develop the full, oblong heads which are their trademark. The spotted romaine is producing madly -- every day when I go out to pick it looks thicker and leafier than it did the day before!

The peas are on the same burgeoning path as the lettuce. Every day when I go out, I see more peas to pick. It's as if they grow overnight from a pod the size of my pinky to ones about 4-6" long. I staked the mammoths better last weekend, so it's a little easier to see the smaller peas, but I suspect the smaller peas are never going to produce very well, since their much larger relative seems to have taken over most of the garden space! At least getting them staked better means that we can actually see the corn plants and they're getting a little more light than they were!

All the beans seem to be up now, and heading toward the light. The cucumbers have some minor issue that involves a white streak on the stem, but for most of them it doesn't seem to be impacting them unduly. The one sad little one looks like it may give up the ghost, though. I sprayed with an essential oil anti-fungal treatment, and gave them some more worm tea this weekend, so we'll see how that works. The squashes are recovering nicely from whatever was ailing them previously, I think thanks primarily to a liberal weekly dosing of worm tea. The first broccoli crown is about ready for picking, and looks to be followed shortly by the first bunch from the purple sprouting broccoli.

Potatoes are flowering; artichokes are growing at a rate that makes me start looking for recipes for marinated artichokes . . . tomatoes are setting rapidly. The yellow tomato Taxi has 5 tomatoes set now; Speckled Romas have one tomato each; two of the cherries have about 5 tomatoes each. Haven't looked too closely at the rest yet. Beets are beginning (barely) to come up. Peppers are flowering. Mustard has thoroughly bolted -- about time to pull it out and drop some rutabagas in its place. Once the lettuce bolts, I'll plant rutabagas and brussels sprouts in its place.

I finally got around to putting something in the front flower beds. I bought four perennials this weekend -- a pink hydrangea, blue and white mixed delphinium, purple/white penstemon, pink bearded tongue, lavender/pink pincushion flower, lavender, pink cranesbill (true geranium) and veronica (speedwell). My color theme is apparently purple, blue, and pink . . . The intent is to also plant some annual seeds and a few perennial seeds (columbine and coreopsis). We'll see if I manage to get them in the ground!

Thursday, June 6, 2013

Current garden count:

2 gallon bags of lettuce picked yesterday
8-10 strawberries
10 or so peas
3 artichokes

I think the lettuce is going to bolt soon. It's hard to remember, since I haven't kept track of it for the last two years, but I think this is the earliest yet for the lettuce to bolt. The giant red mustard is already flowering, as is the bok choy. The bok choy again has been really disappointing. The first year I had bok choy it did really well -- the spring must have been substantially cooler -- but the past two years the bok choy has bolted really early and been lackluster as far as production. I've moved its location around the garden, but nothing seems to protect it from the excess heat in our garden. The artichokes are producing beautifully -- there are 17 more artichokes on the plants at various stages of growth. The tallest of the artichokes is over 6 ft tall now! They seem to love their location -- right up against a wall facing the sun from the south.

I've been lucky enough to find people at work who will relieve me of my excess produce . . . a good thing because once the first lettuce head bolts, I will need to harvest and store 30+ heads of lettuce. Always good to know that I have friends willing to take it off my hands!

I've discovered that Mammoth snow peas grow beautifully in my garden, but seem to take over and crowd out all the other peas. Perhaps next year I'll just plant the Mammoth snow peas and find a good variety of sugar peas that also grows reasonably large, so that it can hold its own against the Mammoths!

All the beans are up now, I think, or close. I'm hoping to get a good crop of beans so that I can do pickled green beans again. Missed doing them last year, and once we ran out of the previous year's stock, we were very sad.

I watered the squashes, cucumbers, and tomatoes with worm tea last weekend. It seems to have given them some renewed vigor. The cucumbers in particular were looking quite pathetic, and not putting much on in the way of growth. But they've suddenly sprouted a few new leaves and a couple of inches of vine. The squash -- summer and winter -- are looking better and growing more too. The tomatoes are flowering nicely, and the yellow tomato -- Taxi -- has already set three tomatoes. I'm hoping for a good tomato crop this year in order to make that excellent roasted tomato sauce from two summers ago. That was marvelous. Now I just need to get a pressure canner to can my harvest safely!

Oven Roasted Tomato Sauce

Ingredients:

Fresh vine-ripened tomatoesOnions, chopped
Garlic
cloves
, minced
Sweet peppers

Chili peppers
Herbs of your choice (such as basil, rosemary, oregano, thyme)
1-2 T. of water to cook onions and garlic until soft

Coarse salt and freshly-ground black pepper
Granulated sugar (optional)*


  1. Preheat oven to 350, and center your rack.
  2. Cut tomatoes and peppers into chunks. Seed the chilis if you don't want the sauce too spicy.
  3. Chop onions and mince garlic, and saute in a large pot or dutch oven (with ovenproof handles) in a little bit of water in order to soften. You can use oil instead if you don't plan to can your tomato sauce, but if you do plan to can it, make sure you use water, as the oil isn't safe for canning.
  4. Add tomatoes, peppers, herbs, salt and pepper to the mixture. Stir to combine, and place the pot in the oven.
  5. Roast at 350 for 4-5 hours. As the sauce cooks down, add more tomatoes and peppers for the first 3 hours.
  6. At the end of the 5 hours, your sauce should be a reddish brown with large, soft chunks of vegetables in it.
  7. Allow to cool. Put the sauce through a food mill if you have one; if you don't, press it through a strainer.
  8. This sauce freezes well, and is beautiful when added to cream to make a rose sauce.



Monday, June 3, 2013

Today's Strawberries
One week of rain followed by a weekend of sunshine:

6 bean plants sprouted yesterday, followed by 20 more today
Approximately 3 gallons of salad greens picked today -- I shared half with my neighbor
About 2 pints of strawberries
About a gallon of mustard greens
2 cups of pea pods

Strawberries are about a week earlier than last year. The tomato plants are growing well. Squash are looking markedly improved from last year! Onions are growing rapidly, cucumbers are hanging on. Old batch of chard is bolting, new batch of chard just about ready to start picking. First broccoli head is about the size of a two-year-old's fist. I've had to cut back the parsley so that it doesn't choke out the coriander, most of which volunteered from last year. Same with the arugula in its relationship to the basil . . . I was beginning to lost sight of my basil plant!

The potatoes are growing like crazy, and the first one has started to flowers. Flowers starting to set on most of the tomatoes. And an abundant supply of bees -- honey bees and bumblebees -- are busy pollinating our garden. They seem to have a particular affinity for sage flowers. How stupid did I feel -- I never knew that sage had flowers! They have these lovely purple flowers . . .

My neighbor asked me if I enjoyed gardening . . . I think my garden answers that question!

Sage Flowers

Wednesday, May 29, 2013

“Many of us who aren't farmers or gardeners still have some element of farm nostalgia in our family past, real or imagined: a secret longing for some connection to a life where a rooster crows in the yard.”  Barbara Kingsolver, Animal, Vegetable, Miracle

When I began my first garden back in 1993, I was a novice to gardening on my own. I had grown up with a family garden in the backyard and a family who composted grass and yard waste, but not much else that I could determine. I enjoyed the fresh vegetables and soft fruits that were readily abundant in a backyard garden, and was driven to reproduce that for myself.

A couple of barriers presented themselves, however. First of all, I was living in a vastly different climate than that of my childhood. I grew up in the Seattle area, in the midst of rain and temperate weather, in a yard with reasonably good topsoil. As an adult, I was living in the Okanagan region of British Columbia -- an area known for its ability to grow tree fruits and grapes, but one which featured the challenging climate of long, cold winters; short, temperate springs; and hot, dry summers. The growing season was noticeably shorter than that of my native Seattle. The availability of water was often questionable. The soil conditions were highly variable depending on the area of town where I lived. I kept striving -- one year managing to grow decent raspberries, but failing in the vegetable area; another year managing to get a bumper crop of peas and beans, but losing everything else to heat and drought before the real fruits of my labors could be harvested. The year that I was marginally successful overall, with bumper crops of beans and tomatoes, also was the year that the neighborhood deer discovered the superior taste of my heirloom tomatoes and harvested the top three inches of my bean plants; then the frost hit early, and I had a bumper crop of green tomatoes with which to cope!

After these experiences, I became discouraged about gardening for myself. It wasn't until a year or two later, when I became a member of a wonderful CSA run by Pilgrim's Produce of Armstrong, BC, that my interest in gardening and organic foods really took off. I credit Rob Hettler from Pilgrim's with my grounding in organic practices; after my first year or so of buying vegetables from his CSA, I switched to a working share, and began to work for my vegetables on a regular basis. Not only did this get me out of the house and into the fresh air onon the farm, it also gave me experience in what it really meant to grow an organic garden. Labor intensive, yes! but so worth the returns in the form of vegetable quality and vigor. Partipating in a CSA also allowed me the opportunity to expose finicky children to a wide variety of vegetables. How else could I have discovered that my oldest son -- not the most avid of vegetable consumers -- LOVES greens?

Upon my return to Seattle, I was inspired to begin my own backyard garden again, having been gifted with a rental house that had a substantial, southern-facing side yard perfect for growing vegetables. My first year I went barebones -- we dug beds and simply planted whatever and wherever we could. I achieved a bumper crop of tomatoes, raking in an excess of 50 lbs of tomatoes during a summer when everyone else's tomato crops were lackluster at best. We had squashes galore -- both winter and summer -- along with beets, broccoli, and black kale. Our crop failures? Carrots. Too frustrating. Radishes get wormy and are shortlived. In our garden, lettuce bolts fast, and we're often faced with a crop that has to be harvested NOW . . . with the challenge being "What in the world do we do with 15 heads of lettuce?!!" Bok choy loves our garden; the first year I overplanted, and then had to figure out what to do with 5 heads that all needed to be picked immediately. I scaled back on bok choy after that, since being greeted with groans of "Bok choy AGAIN?!" got old fast. I also discovered -- whether to joy or chagrin is still to be determined -- that arugula, once planted, is a determined self-propagator that quickly can become a danger to everything else.

And we learned. I moved crops around last year and built raised beds. Squashes were thoroughly unsuccessful the second year, because the bed they were in was too dry and not very fertile. Tomatoes didn't do as well either . . . who knew they didn't like beans and potatoes? So this year I've paid careful attention to companion plantings; as well, we brought in a load of compost (anyone else discovered that cubic yardage calculators are somewhat inaccurate?) and worked that into the beds. I decided after potatoes continued to sprout in their former location that I would subsequently dedicate a bed solely to potatoes. I diligently dug up all the volunteers and replanted them; the bonus was that I planted 80 tomatoes, most of which were volunteers from last year!

So far, the harvest is as follows: 5 gallon bags of lettuce leaves picked; 2 gallon bags of mustard greens; a handful of peas. The first strawberries were ripe on Memorial Day; my husband commented that they look kind of odd, as they are not the uniform cone-shaped beauties you see from California; rather, these are the flavorful, odd-sized garden strawberries that make those grocery store beauties seem tasteless and bland. My artichokes are on their second year, and look to be close to producing their initial crop; in total (at last count) we had 14 artichokes at various stages of growth. I have enough arugula to run a market garden. Last year's 50+ pounds of fingerling potatoes will most definitely be surpassed. I have 32 heads of a variety of lettuces; my 8 tomato plants are already blooming, and the first tomatoes are set on the cherry tomatoes. My herb garden is well-established, with cilantro volunteering for the first time! My perennial herbs are looking healthy and vigorous, and I'm hoping that this year the annual herbs -- basil, cilantro, dill -- will reseed themselves with as much determination as the parsley has over the past three years.